Pacman: guia de comandos essenciais em distros baseadas no Arch Linux

Se você utiliza uma distribuição baseada no Arch Linux, provavelmente utiliza o Pacman com alguma frequência.

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Mas, não estamos aqui falando a respeito do famoso videogame da Namco. Estamos falando a respeito do gerenciador de pacotes Pacman.

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O Pacman é o gerenciador de pacotes padrão no Arch Linux e em distros dele derivadas.

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O Pacman foi escrito na linguagem C, e representa uma das grandes diferenças entre o Arch Linux (bem como distros dele derivadas) e outras distros.

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Ele é fácil de usar e poderoso, funcionando através de um "esquema" simples de flags compostas por um único caractere (que podem também ser combinadas).

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Obviamente, existem outros gerenciadores de pacotes, como o DNF (do Fedora), o Zypper (do openSUSE) e o apt (em distros derivadas do Debian).

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O Pacman, porém, é muito fácil de ser utilizado. Atualizar o sistema totalmente, através dele, é muito simples: simplesmente execute "sudo pacman -Syu" no terminal.

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Com ele, você pode atualizar o sistema e também instalar, atualizar e desinstalar programas, de forma rápida e descomplicada.

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O Pacman também instala automaticamente todas as dependências necessárias, no momento da instalação de aplicativos.

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Vale lembrar que o nome Pacman vem de "PACkage" e "MANager" ("pacote" e "gerenciador", respectivamente).

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A ferramenta é capaz de sincronizar bases de dados de pacotes instalados localmente com bases de dados em repositórios remotos.

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E nós preparamos um GUIA completo do Pacman, com os comandos essenciais que você deve conhecer. Acesse:

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E para mais conteúdo 100% focado no Linux, acesse o blog:

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